50 min read
Budget Capstone
Build the complete NorthgateBudget.xlsx: budgets, formulas, formatting, expenses table, chart, PivotTable, and print setup.
What the Capstone Proves
Individual lessons teach one Ribbon path at a time. The capstone proves you can build the file Dr. Helen Marsh actually uses — data, formulas, chart, pivot, and print.
James Okonkwo assembles the governor pack at Northgate Academy: Budgets for planned spend, tblExpenses for purchases, BudgetChart for the meeting slide, PivotSummary for totals, and a print-ready PDF.
This lesson is a guided checklist. Work through it in order in real Microsoft Excel on NorthgateBudget.xlsx. Small example figures for learning. A real school budget workbook may have many more rows and sheets.
Step 1 — Workbook and Sheets
Create or open NorthgateBudget and save as NorthgateBudget.xlsx. Rename Sheet1 to Budgets. Add a sheet Expenses.
You will add BudgetChart and PivotSummary later from chart and PivotTable commands.
Press Ctrl+S / Cmd+S after each step. If Excel closes unexpectedly, you lose at most one section of work.
Step 2 — Budget Grid and Formulas
Enter headers and all figures from the Department budgets table in the Entering Data lesson.
In F1, type Annual Total (£). In F2, type =SUM(B2:E2) — copy to F6 with the fill handle. Check English F2 = 50500.
Add Avg Quarter in G with =AVERAGE(B2:E2), contingency rate 0.05 in I1, With contingency in J with **=F2*(1+1), and Status in K with =IF(F2>50000,"Review","OK")** — copy each formula down through row 6.
| Budgets sheet — target layout | |
|---|---|
Ribbon Paths for Formulas
| Task | Ribbon path |
|---|---|
| Annual total | Home → Editing → AutoSum (or Formulas → AutoSum) |
| Contingency | Type **=F2*(1+1) manually — lock 1** |
| Status flag | Formulas → Insert Function → IF |
Click F2 after each formula — the formula bar should show the formula, not only the number.
Step 3 — Formatting
Select B2:E6 and total amount columns → Home → Number → Currency.
Select A1:K1 → Home → Font → Bold. Select A1:K6 → Home → Font → Borders → All Borders.
Select B2:E6 → Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting → Greater Than → 15000. Science Q4 in E4 should highlight.
Step 4 — Expenses and Table
On Expenses, enter the eight sample rows from the course. Then select A1:E9 → Insert → Table → tick My table has headers. Table Design → Table Name → tblExpenses.
Home → Sort & Filter → Largest to Smallest on Amount — verify sort works. Filter Department to Science — expect two rows (~£795 total), then clear filter.
| Expenses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Step 5 — Chart and PivotTable
On Budgets, select A1:E6 → Insert → Charts → Clustered Column. Chart Design → Move Chart → new sheet BudgetChart. Title: Northgate Academy — Department budgets by quarter.
On Expenses, Insert → PivotTable from tblExpenses → new sheet PivotSummary. Rows: Department. Values: Sum of Amount. Science total ≈ £795.
Step 6 — Print Setup
On Budgets: Page Layout → Orientation → Landscape. Select A1:K6 → Page Layout → Print Area → Set Print Area.
Page Setup → Header/Footer → centre header Northgate Academy — Department budget summary. File → Print — preview fits one page width (adjust Scale to Fit if needed). Save NorthgateBudget.xlsx.
Final Self-Check
| Check | Pass? |
|---|---|
| File name is NorthgateBudget.xlsx | |
| Budgets has 5 departments × 4 quarters | |
| F2 = 50500 for English | |
| tblExpenses has filter arrows | |
| BudgetChart tab exists | |
| PivotSummary shows department totals | |
| Print preview shows only the budget block |
James Okonkwo can hand this file to Dr. Helen Marsh at Northgate Academy — budgets, spending summary, and a chart in one workbook.
Work through the checklist top to bottom. If a check fails, jump back to the lesson that covers that skill rather than guessing formulas.
Practice
Swipe or use the arrows to move between questions.
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